Neapolitan Mastiff

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large, powerful dog breed that originated in Italy. Known for its formidable appearance and protective nature, this breed is a purebred with a popularity ranking of 5...

Breed TypePurebred

OriginItaly

Intelligence

HypoallergenicYes

Popularity

TemperamentLoyal, Protective, Gentle & Calm

About Neapolitan Mastiff

Get introduced to the breed

The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large, powerful dog breed that originated in Italy. Known for its formidable appearance and protective nature, this breed is a purebred with a popularity ranking of 5. Its demeanor is generally calm and gentle, yet fiercely loyal and protective of its family, making it an excellent guardian dog. Despite its intimidating look, the Neapolitan Mastiff is often described as affectionate and good-natured with those it trusts. It is not considered hypoallergenic, and potential owners should be prepared for a fair amount of drooling and shedding.

This breed requires early and consistent training due to its strong and independent character. Moreover, its intelligence is rated at 60, indicating that while it can learn commands and tasks, patient and persistent training methods work best. Due to its size and temperament, a Neapolitan Mastiff thrives in an environment where it has sufficient space to move and regular interaction with its human companions.

Family Oriented

Great with families and children

The Neapolitan Mastiff, although often loyal and protective, may not be the most kid-friendly breed due to its massive size and strength. While they can be gentle and calm, their sheer size can be intimidating for smaller children, and accidental bumps can happen during play. They might enjoy the company of older children who understand how to interact with large dogs, but supervision is recommended to ensure safe interactions.Neapolitan Mastiffs are not particularly high-energy dogs that play fetch, preferring to spend time lounging and cuddling with family members they trust. Their protective nature makes them vigilant guardians, but this also means they require proper training and socialization to be safely integrated into a household with children.

Play

Exercise and mental engagement

PlayfulnessThey enjoy interactive games like fetch and running.

ExerciseRegular walks help keep them healthy and happy.

RelaxationThey love lounging around the house being calm.

SocializingBeing around family members makes them feel secure.

Accommodation

Ideal living conditions and requirements

Living Space:

Neapolitan Mastiffs require plenty of space due to their large size. While they can adapt to apartment living with enough exercise, they are most comfortable in a house with a yard where they can roam freely.

Exercise:

They need regular exercise and prefer walks and access to a yard. Despite their calm demeanor, regular physical activity is important to maintain their health.

Climate:

They do best in moderate climates and may require extra care in extremely hot or cold weather due to their short coat and large size.

Grooming:

Neapolitan Mastiffs have a short coat that requires minimal grooming. Regular cleaning of their skin folds is important to prevent skin infections.

Independence:

They can be independent and do well when left alone for a few hours, but they thrive on companionship and interaction with their family.

Diseases

Common health issues and care

Hip DysplasiaA genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't fit into the hip socket properly, leading to arthritis or lameness.Prevention: Maintain a healthy weight and provide joint supplements; regular vet check-ups can help monitor the condition.

Cherry EyeA condition involving the prolapse of the third eyelid, causing a red mass at the corner of the eye.Prevention: No guaranteed prevention, but prompt treatment can prevent further issues; surgical correction is often required.

Gastric Torsion (Bloat)A life-threatening condition where the stomach twists, trapping gas and cutting off blood supply.Prevention: Avoid heavy exercise after meals, and feed smaller, frequent meals instead of one large meal; surgical intervention may be necessary.

EctropionA condition where the eyelid sags or turns outward, leading to irritation or infection.Prevention: Regular eye checks and keeping the eye area clean; surgery might be required if the condition worsens.

Demodectic MangeCaused by a mite infestation, leading to skin irritation, hair loss, and potential skin infections.Prevention: Maintain general health and hygiene; treatment includes medicated baths and sometimes oral medications or topical treatments.