West Highland White Terrier

Breed TypePurebred

OriginUnited Kingdom

Intelligence

HypoallergenicYes

Popularity

TemperamentConfident, Playful, Affectionate & Alert

About West Highland White Terrier

Get introduced to the breed

The West Highland White Terrier, originating from the United Kingdom, is a small and confident purebred dog known for its playful and affectionate nature. Often referred to as a "Westie," this breed is highly popular and ranks consistently high in family dog selections. Despite its diminutive size, the Westie is alert and exhibits traits typical of a terrier, such as courage and investigative prowess. Its dense, pure white coat was initially bred to make the dog easily visible while hunting in the rugged terrain of Scotland. While not hypoallergenic, regular grooming can help manage its shedding.

The breed exhibits a balanced combination of loyal companionship and energetic playfulness, making it a great fit for families and individuals alike. Westies are known for their intelligence, ranking around 60th among dog breeds, and they thrive in environments where they receive ample mental and physical stimulation. Their tenacity and strength of character come from a lineage developed for endurance, making them perfect adventurers. Though small, their presence is unmissable, providing both love and lively companionship to their owners.

Family Oriented

Great with families and children

This breed is generally considered kid-friendly due to its confident, playful, and affectionate nature, making it an excellent companion for children. West Highland White Terriers enjoy engaging in playful activities such as fetch, providing endless fun for active kids. Their alertness results in a lively interaction that can keep children entertained. Despite not being hypoallergenic, they are highly adaptable and can form strong bonds with children, making them suitable for families with younger kids.Their affectionate temperament means they are also likely to enjoy cuddling, providing additional comfort and companionship. However, as with any breed, proper introductions and supervision are necessary to ensure a harmonious relationship between the dog and children.

Play

Exercise and mental engagement

PlayfulnessThey enjoy interactive games like fetch and running.

ExerciseRegular daily walks and playtime are necessary to keep them happy and healthy.

FetchChasing after toys is a favorite pastime that helps burn off energy.

ExplorationThey love exploring new environments and can be quite curious.

Accommodation

Ideal living conditions and requirements

Living Space:

West Highland White Terriers are adaptable and can live comfortably in various environments. While they can thrive in an apartment setting, having a yard or access to outdoor space is beneficial for their playful nature.

Exercise:

They are active dogs that enjoy regular walks, playtime, and activities that stimulate their minds and bodies, making access to outdoor areas ideal for exercise.

Climate:

They are sturdy dogs that do well in moderate climates but should be monitored and protected from extreme temperatures, both heat and cold.

Grooming:

Their double coat requires regular grooming to maintain its appearance and health, with more frequent brushing during shedding seasons.

Independence:

These terriers are relatively independent and can be left alone for short periods, although they do enjoy and thrive with companionship.

Diseases

Common health issues and care

Skin AllergiesWest Highland White Terriers are prone to skin allergies which can cause itching, redness, and irritation.Prevention: Regular grooming and avoiding known allergens can help, along with a healthy diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids.

Patellar LuxationThis condition involves the dislocation of the kneecap, leading to limping or an abnormal gait.Prevention: Maintaining a healthy weight and regular veterinary check-ups can reduce the risk. Surgery might be necessary in severe cases.

Liver DiseaseWesties can suffer from liver diseases, which may cause symptoms like weight loss, vomiting, and lethargy.Prevention: Regular vet examinations and monitoring of liver function can aid in early detection. A special diet may be recommended.