Hip DysplasiaA genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't fit into the hip socket properly, leading to arthritis or joint pain.Prevention: Ensuring the dog maintains a healthy weight, providing proper nutrition, and regular low-impact exercise. Regular vet check-ups can help in early detection.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)A genetic eye disorder that leads to blindness through the degeneration of retinal photoreceptor cells.Prevention: No prevention methods are known as it's genetic. Routine eye examinations and sourcing dogs from breeders who test for PRA can reduce risks.
HypothyroidismA condition where the dog's thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormone, leading to symptoms like lethargy, weight gain, and coat changes.Prevention: Regular vet check-ups and testing can help in early detection and management through medication and diet.