Bergamasco Sheepdog

Breed TypePurebred

OriginItaly

Intelligence

HypoallergenicYes

Popularity

TemperamentLoyal, Calm, Intelligent & Protective

About Bergamasco Sheepdog

Get introduced to the breed

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is an ancient breed with origins in the Italian Alps, specifically bred for herding livestock. Known for their distinctive coat of long, matted fur, which provides protection against harsh weather conditions, these dogs are highly valued for their loyalty, calm demeanor, intelligence, and protective nature. Despite their calm nature, they are alert and vigilant, making them excellent watchdogs. As purebreds, Bergamascos are admired not only for their working abilities but also for their unique appearance.

They have a hypoallergenic coat, which is a characteristic many potential owners appreciate. Ranked with a moderate popularity of 4, they are still relatively rare outside Italy. With an intelligence level considered high, they are quick learners, adaptable, and perform well in obedience tasks. The Bergamasco's history of working closely with humans has endowed them with an instinctive, cooperative nature, making them wonderful companions for families and individuals who appreciate a gentle, devoted, yet efficient working dog.

Family Oriented

Great with families and children

This breed is known for being loyal, calm, and protective, which makes it a suitable companion for families with children. Its intelligent nature allows it to adapt well to family life, and while it may not be overly playful, it enjoys participating in family activities and can be gentle with smaller kids. The Bergamasco Sheepdog's protective instincts ensure that it watches over the family's children, offering comfort and security.However, supervision is recommended during playtime due to the dog's large size compared to small children. This breed may not be the most enthusiastic fetch player but relishes cuddling sessions with its family.

Play

Exercise and mental engagement

PlayfulnessThey enjoy interactive games like fetch and running.

RunningRegular running sessions keep them engaged and healthy.

GamesThe breed has fun with intelligent games and problem-solving.

ExerciseDaily exercise is needed to maintain their calm demeanor.

Accommodation

Ideal living conditions and requirements

Living Space:

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is adaptable to living in a variety of settings as long as their exercise needs are met. While they can live in an apartment, they thrive in a home with space to move around.

Exercise:

Regular exercise is important for the Bergamasco Sheepdog. They need daily walks and playtime, and having access to a yard is beneficial for them to roam and play.

Climate:

They do well in various climates, but their thick coat means they can get overheated in high temperatures and should be monitored closely.

Grooming:

Their unique coat requires regular maintenance. Brushing is essential to prevent matting, and special care during shedding seasons keeps their coat healthy.

Independence:

They are quite independent and can be comfortable spending a few hours alone, though they form strong bonds with their owners and do enjoy companionship.

Diseases

Common health issues and care

Hip DysplasiaA genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't fit snugly into the hip socket, leading to arthritis and pain.Prevention: Prevention includes maintaining a healthy weight, providing joint supplements as directed by a vet, and regular exercise to promote muscle strength around the joint.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)A gradual degeneration of the retina leading to progressive vision loss and eventual blindness.Prevention: While there is no prevention, regular veterinary eye examinations can help monitor the condition's progression. Responsible breeding practices can reduce the incidence.

Bloat (Gastric Torsion)A serious condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists, potentially cutting off blood flow to vital organs.Prevention: Feeding smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding vigorous exercise after eating can help reduce the risk.